Upholstery: The padded covering on furniture, usually made of horsehair, foam or springs and covered in decorative fabric or leather. Kneehole desk: A type of desk with a recess in the front to make space for one’s knees. A Regency mahogany caned bergère. Veneering: The technique of applying thin layers of wood to a piece of furniture. Joinery is the art of making joints. Early 18th century. The notches then … Bun foot: A ball foot that has been flattened slightly, like a bun. GMIT Letterfrack is the National Centre for Excellence in Furniture Design and Technology. These courses were developed to provide an introduction to the essential woodwokring skills. Castor: A small wheel that allows a piece to be moved easily. However, the production process for furniture is not solely bending metal, cutting and shaping wood, or extruding and molding plastics. Glossary of Terms Used in Treating Fresh Cut Wood for Furniture Making. (See Fauteuil and Bergère). Claude Lalanne b. You won’t find cherry at your local home center, so a trip to the lumberyard is necessary if you want to use it. As in the case of morties-and-tenon, the strongest dovetail joint is made when the pins and tails go all the way through the joint. Fine Furniture Making, Cabinet Making, Antique Furniture Restoration taught by John Lloyd, a highly respected furniture restorer and maker. Also known as a herm, after the posts bearing the carved head of Hermes that were used as boundary markers in ancient Greece. 40 in (101.5 cm) high; 40 ¼ in (102 cm) wide; 21 in (53 cm) deep. Bronze: An alloy primarily consisting of copper and tin, generally used for sculpture but also as the base metal for ormolu and furniture mounts. 36 in (91.5 cm) high; 80 in (203 cm) wide. A pair of gilt-metal three-tier etagères. Sold for €10,625 on 28 September 2015 at Christie’s in Paris. Students have the benefit of experiencing – if only for a week – the extraordinary place that is Rowden Atelier. Sofa: An upholstered long seat with back and arms. Today, the distressed look is sought-after, and it can add character and style to many types of decor. by means of mortise and tenon, dovetail, tongue and groove, dowels, etc. Use the word "join" to describe attaching two boards with a joint. Stretcher: Often forming an H, X or Y shape, the stretcher runs between the legs of a chair or table to reinforce the structure. An apron, as it applies to furniture, is a wooden panel that connects the surface and legs of a table, desk, or sideboard that sits on legs. Empire: A style dating to Napoleon’s reign (1804-1814), characterised by Egyptian, Greek and Roman motifs. Furniture Village Call to order ‘til 7pm 0800 804 8879. Bamboo is even used in cutting boards for this reason; it can take the beating of repeated knife use and still remain beautiful, and bamboo is gentler on knife blades than other woods. Cabriole: A kind of leg that curves out from the seat of a chair or base of a table before curving into a foot in a narrow S shape. Front rail: The piece of wood that runs between the front two legs of a chair. It is also suitable for furniture. Sold for £4,000 on 2 June 2015 at Christie’s in London. 29 in (74 cm) high; 21½ in (55 cm) square. A French burr-elm desk and matching chair. Sold for £3,500 on 17 August 2016 at Christie’s in London. Its pieces are still highly sought-after by collectors today. 16½ in (42 cm) high; 50 in (127 cm) wide; 28 in (71 cm) deep. Sold for £2,250 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. Aluminum (and cast aluminum) Light, durable, functional metal that is rust-proof and often used in outdoor furniture. Sold for £1,000 on 20 July 2016 at Christie’s in London. A stained and veneered beech two-tier occasional table in the style of Gio Ponti. This comes in handy if you are plan on giving a bamboo chair a good deal of use. Bureau: A chest of drawers often used in a bedroom, sometimes combined with a fold-down desk. Ottoman: Usually a low upholstered stool that can be used as a foot rest and sometimes also for storage, adopted from similar styles in the Ottoman Empire. Innovations have included high-speed machine wood preparation and joinery, spring upholstery, and the use of plywood and other modified-wood products. Damask: A lustrous fabric with a reversible pattern and figured weave, often of linen, cotton or silk, which can be used for upholstery. Reeding: The convex equivalent of fluting, reeding comprises parallel lines of rounded moulding. They provided two paths; either the two weekend courses – tool sharpening and maintenance and basic jointing, or the beginners four day course which covered similar ground. It is sliced to make boards or veneer. Furniture design has been a part of the human experience since the beginning of history. Each pass must be regulated to remove a maximum of 3 millimeters. A Chinese Export padouk open armchair, circa 1730. Claimed to be the oldest furniture making school in Sydney, the Crosland brothers run weekday and Sunday morning classes. Mortise-and-Tenon Assembly: Motise-and-tenon is a two-part joint. Early 19th century. Furniture Terms Patio Furniture. 32¼ in (82 cm) high; 31¾ in (80.5 cm) wide; 14 in (35.5 cm) deep. Planer: A planer is a machine-tool used to work a piece of wood, which has first been smoothed using a surface, to bring it to the desired thickness and with by removing successive layers of material. It's name refers to its origins as a technique developed in 18th century France. Loveseat: A small sofa designed for two people, often made in an S shape so that a conversation can be held face-to-face. It is often used for porch and patio furniture. Exploradio: Wooster Researchers Examine the Complexities of Amish Life in the 21st Century. For others, domestic production comes with advantages. Apron Decorative panel that connects the surface or legs of a table or chairs. From scutum, the Latin for shield. Influenced by Napoleonic styles, the furniture was produced in Germany and Austria, with simpler designs that often incorporated local timber. Japanning: A technique developed in Europe that imitates the lacquering applied to Asian furniture. After the first colonists to the Americas set foot on land, history tells us that it took a number of years before the settlers were able to shift their focus from solely surviving to pursuits such as furniture making.As time went on, furniture began to evolve from merely utilitarian to stylish. 3372 Office Furniture (including Fixtures) Manufacturing 1.3. Shop our collection or ask about our trade program. Hand-made furniture was made the most efficient way possible, but it was still a labor-intensive and expensive craft. Cabinet: Cabinets come in many forms, from the industrial to the ornate, and usually consist of drawers and shelves; some feature glass doors for the display of objects. A close pair of George III polychrome-decorated demi-lune commodes. Sold for £1,375 on 14 June 2016 at Christie’s in New York. Antiquing: To take a new piece of furniture, or furniture component, and make it appear to be much older than it actually is; often a wood finish is used to accomplish this. 73 in (185 cm) high; 42½ in (108 cm) wide; 22 in (56 cm) deep. Learn wood construction terminology including engineered wood, veneer, and inlay. The width should be planed first and then the thickness. A 3D sketch shows the width, the height and the length of an object. The half lap joint is ideal for some types of furniture making where two pieces of wood need to be joined in the middle, rather than on the ends. These are only visible in full grain and top grain hides that have not been sanded or buffed. Applique: A term for a category of light which can be affixed to a wall. Gilding: A technique of applying gold leaf to wood for decoration. The term was once common around the furniture-making town of High Wycombe in Buckinghamshire, England.Traditionally, bodgers were highly skilled itinerant wood-turners, who worked in the beech woods of the Chiltern Hills. Curvilinear The word combines the Latin curvare meaning “to curve, bend” and linea , “line”. Trestle table: A table supported by an upright at each end. Cresting: The carved decoration on the top rail of a piece of seat furniture or mirror. Slat back: A chair back consisting of vertical slats instead of a single panel. Furniture that is constructed of materials suitable for all weather types, for example resin wicker. The term "dovetail joint" can refer to one tail, or many in a row, such as on a drawer side. An English oak wingback chair, 19th century. After purchasing new furniture, it would be wise to let it “off-gas” or “air out” outside or in a garage with lots of ventilation. Bombé: A term used to describe the bulging outwards of a piece of furniture. Both can be found below. Rococo: An elaborate style of furniture that followed the Baroque in the 18th century, characterised by scroll and foliate motifs. Define furniture maker. To help you get started, here's a list of 23 fabulous terms to describe furniture, and many other items of decor you might have. Find more ways to say furniture, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. A set of six Louis Philippe mahogany fauteuils. Each pass must be regulated to remove a maximum of 3 millimeters. 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