}, The placement of hagfish has been controversial. "[67] According to WWF, this could lead to a sixth major extinction event. [56] Although both males and females disperse locally, they move outside the range where genetically related individuals are likely to be encountered. The first jawed vertebrates may have appeared in the late Ordovician and became common in the Devonian, often known as the "Age of Fishes". { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, All invertebrates with well-developed brains, such as insects, spiders and squids, have a ventral rather than dorsal system of ganglions, with a split brain stem running on each side of the mouth or gut. All of these early vertebrates lacked jawsin the common sense and relied on filter feeding close … { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}]; They have backbones and are also characterized by a muscular system consisting primarily of bilaterally paired masses and a central nervous system partly enclosed within the backbone. 1. pid: '94' { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, const customGranularity = { {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, vertebrate definition in the English Cobuild dictionary for learners, vertebrate meaning explained, see also 'vertebra',verb',vegetate',veritable', English vocabulary Studies on plants, invertebrates, lower vertebrates, mammals and humans at the molecular and cellular levels will be accepted. }); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(false); Synonyms, Antonyms, Derived Terms, Anagrams and senses of vertebrate. googletag.cmd.push(function() { ‘For that reason the earliest terrestrial vertebrates did not come equipped with an occiput, as we understand the term.’. [39][40][41], Inbreeding was observed to increase juvenile mortality in 11 small animal species. Small vertebrates were studied by catches on test lines. pbjsCfg = { { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); dfpSlots['rightslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/rightslot', [[300, 250]], 'ad_rightslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_rightslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').addService(googletag.pubads()); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, [31] Evolutionary systematics gives an overview; phylogenetic systematics gives detail. Evolutionary systematics relies on anatomy, physiology and evolutionary history, which is determined through similarities in anatomy and, if possible, the genetics of organisms. Vertebrates make up less than five percent of all described animal species; the rest are invertebrates, which lack vertebral columns. iasLog("exclusion label : lcp"); googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; Some amphibians retain the external larval gills in adulthood, the complex internal gill system as seen in fish apparently being irrevocably lost very early in the evolution of tetrapods. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, 'increment': 1, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, adj. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, "sign-out": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signout?rid=READER_ID" [62] Each individual hermaphrodite normally fertilizes itself through uniting inside the fish's body of an egg and a sperm that it has produced by an internal organ. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/vertebrate"); Definition of vertebrate, with etymology, pronunciation (phonetic and audio), synonyms, antonyms, derived terms and more about the word vertebrate. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. Each gill is supported by a cartilagenous or bony gill arch. type: "html5", {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, Phylogenetic classification is based solely on phylogeny. [19][20][21], The vertebrates are the only chordate group to exhibit cephalisation, the concentration of brain functions in the head. In all vertebrates, the mouth is found at, or right below, the anterior end of the animal, while the anus opens to the exterior before the end of the body. ga('set', 'dimension3', "default"); Used in the Middle of Sentence. Their lack of proper vertebrae (among with other characteristics found in lampreys and jawed vertebrates) led phylogenetic analyses based on morphology to place them outside Vertebrata. [38] The effects of inbreeding have been studied in many vertebrate species. vertebrate - Meaning in Swahili, what is meaning of common in Swahili dictionary, audio pronunciation, synonyms and definitions of common in Swahili and English. The rest of the vertebrate species are tetrapods, a single lineage that includes amphibians (with roughly 7,000 species); mammals (with approximately 5,500 species); and reptiles and birds (with about 20,000 species divided evenly between the two classes). { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, The remaining part of the body continuing after the anus forms a tail with vertebrae and spinal cord, but no gut.[13]. iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); VERTEBRATE DEFINITION and SYNONYMS IN ENGLISH; 1. a. having a backbone or spinal column: 2. n. animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, What does vertebrate mean? {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]] } }, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_english"); [16] These are reduced in adulthood, their function taken over by the gills proper in fishes and by lungs in most amphibians. Synapsis and recombination during meiotic prophase I in these unisexual females is thought to ordinarily occur between identical sister chromosomes and occasionally between homologous chromosomes. Principal Translations: Inglés: Español: vertebrate n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, Also find spoken pronunciation of vertebrate in Samoan and in English language. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, Do you know the Hindi meaning of vertebrates? { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-lcp"); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Having a backbone or spinal column. An animal having a backbone.. Adjective. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, googletag.enableServices(); Cooperative breeding in birds typically occurs when offspring, usually males, delay dispersal from their natal group in order to remain with the family to help rear younger kin. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, Hildebrand, M.; Gonslow, G. (2001): Analysis of Vertebrate Structure. [29] The Devonian also saw the demise of virtually all jawless fishes save for lampreys and hagfish, as well as the Placodermi, a group of armoured fish that dominated the entirety of that period since the late Silurian. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. In addition to these, there are two classes of extinct armoured fishes, the Placodermi and the Acanthodii. params: { Proper usage and audio pronunciation (plus IPA phonetic transcription) of the word vertebrate. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, [13], Vertebrates originated about 525 million years ago during the Cambrian explosion, which saw rise in organism diversity. noun. Version 1 January 1997 (under construction). { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, } bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, For instance, inbreeding depression occurs in the great tit (Parus major) when the offspring are produced as a result of a mating between close relatives. {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Vertebrate Meaning in Urdu. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Birds, a derived form of dinosaur, evolved in the Jurassic. Vertebrata definition, the subphylum comprising the vertebrate animals. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, This classification is the one most commonly encountered in school textbooks, overviews, non-specialist, and popular works. The following databases maintain (more or less) up-to-date lists of vertebrate species: Nearly all vertebrates undergo sexual reproduction. var mapping_topslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[728, 90]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, Vertebrates include birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals. [6] Hagfish do, however, possess a cranium. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, 'cap': true "authorizationFallbackResponse": { 'max': 30, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, [9], The word vertebrate derives from the Latin word vertebratus (Pliny), meaning joint of the spine. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, Animals that are not vertebrates are called invertebrates. A slight swelling of the anterior end of the nerve cord is found in the lancelet, a chordate, though it lacks the eyes and other complex sense organs comparable to those of vertebrates. ga('set', 'dimension2', "entryex"); 'cap': true {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, A. The following table lists the number of described extant species for each vertebrate class as estimated in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2014.3.[37]. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, var pbHdSlots = [ Pannexins, a second family of gap junction proteins in vertebrates, have sequence homology with the invertebrate innexins. pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); [50], Inbreeding avoidance mechanisms can also operate subsequent to copulation. There are several ways of classifying animals. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, Unlike the other fauna that dominated the Cambrian, these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan: a notochord, rudimentary vertebrae, and a well-defined head and tail. userIds: [{ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, 'cap': true [67] The authors note that, "An average trend in population change is not an average of total numbers of animals lost. iasLog("criterion : cdo_c = " + ["science_geographic_locales"]); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, name: "identityLink", [13], In amphibians and some primitive bony fishes, the larvae bear external gills, branching off from the gill arches. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Synonyms: 1.Invertebrate: 1. vertebrates are animals that have a backbone inside their body. iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, vertebrate synonyms, vertebrate pronunciation, vertebrate translation, English dictionary definition of vertebrate. },{ Vertebrates synonyms, Vertebrates pronunciation, Vertebrates translation, English dictionary definition of Vertebrates. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, Also get the Hindi definition and the synonyms of the word vertebrates. Learn more. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, They produce haploid gametes by meiosis. In the sea, the bony fishes became dominant. name: "pubCommonId", do not contain all descendants of the class's common ancestor. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 50] }}, The Cenozoic world has seen great diversification of bony fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, Its members include fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); [13], A peripheral nervous system branches out from the nerve cord to innervate the various systems. 'min': 0, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, name: "pbjs-unifiedid", Advertisement vocalizations by males appear to serve as cues by which females recognize their kin. iasLog("criterion : cdo_tc = resp"); The earliest known vertebrate is believed to be the mylinofulale. var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); countable noun [oft NOUN noun] A vertebrate is a creature which has a spine. vertebrate - Translation to Spanish, pronunciation, and forum discussions. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, storage: { 'max': 36, storage: { { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, var pbMobileLrSlots = [ It is important to understand the word properly when we translate it from English to Hindi. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, Meaning and definitions of vertebrate, translation in Afrikaans language for vertebrate with similar and opposite words. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, vertebrate. 'cap': true { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, However, few studies have quantified the effects of specific litter-disturbing vertebrates on living seedlings. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, Taxonomy of the vertebrates (Young, 1962), "The Ediacaran emergence of bilaterians: congruence between the genetic and the geological fossil records", "Table 1a: Number of species evaluated in relation to the overall number of described species, and numbers of threatened species by major groups of organisms", "Identification of vertebra-like elements and their possible differentiation from sclerotomes in the hagfish", "Animal Populations Have Fallen 60 Percent And That's Bad Even If They Don't Go Extinct", "Evolution and development of the neural crest: An overview", http://tolweb.org/Vertebrata/14829/1997.01.01, "A phylogenomic framework and timescale for comparative studies of tunicates", "Hagfish from the Cretaceous Tethys Sea and a reconciliation of the morphological–molecular conflict in early vertebrate phylogeny", Table 1: Numbers of threatened species by major groups of organisms (1996–2014), "Environmental dependence of inbreeding depression in cultured Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch): aggressiveness, dominance and intraspecific competition", "Interactive effects of inbreeding and endocrine disruption on reproduction in a model laboratory fish", "Effect of inbreeding on juvenile mortality in some small mammal species", "Inbreeding impact on litter size and survival in selected canine breeds", "Inbreeding causes early death in a passerine bird", "Breeding synchronization facilitates extrapair mating for inbreeding avoidance", "Kin recognition and incest avoidance in toads", "Postcopulatory inbreeding avoidance in guppies", "Dispersal as a means of inbreeding avoidance in a wild bird population", "Facultative parthenogenesis discovered in wild vertebrates", "Consecutive virgin births in the new world boid snake, the Colombian rainbow Boa, Epicrates maurus", "Long-term retention of self-fertilization in a fish clade", "Allard's argument versus Baker's contention for the adaptive significance of selfing in a hermaphroditic fish", "Phenotypic plasticity and integration in the mangrove rivulus (Kryptolebias marmoratus): a prospectus", "WWF Finds Human Activity Is Decimating Wildlife Populations", "Summary for policymakers of the global assessment report on biodiversity and ecosystem services", Tunicates and not cephalochordates are the closest living relatives of vertebrates, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vertebrate&oldid=995395014, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 20:22. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, As a result of the negative fitness consequences of inbreeding, vertebrate species have evolved mechanisms to avoid inbreeding. (2002): Gaining ground: the origin and evolution of tetrapods. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, type: "cookie", { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, The defining characteristic of a vertebrate is the vertebral column, in which the notochord (a stiff rod of uniform composition) found in all chordates has been replaced by a segmented series of stiffer elements (vertebrae) separated by mobile joints (intervertebral discs, derived embryonically and evolutionarily from the notochord). }); In several species of fish, inbreeding was found to decrease reproductive success. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, },{ [57] Female offspring rarely stay at home, dispersing over distances that allow them to breed independently or to join unrelated groups. Unlike the other fauna that dominated the Cambrian, these groups had the basic vertebrate body plan: a notochord, rudimentary vertebrae, and a well-defined head and tail. Find the best meaning of all the words in GyanApp English … However, various species, including the Colombian Rainbow boa (Epicrates maurus), Agkistrodon contortrix (copperhead snake) and Agkistrodon piscivorus (cotton mouth snake) can also reproduce by facultative parthenogenesis—that is, they are capable of switching from a sexual mode of reproduction to an asexual mode—resulting in production of WW female progeny. tl Ang mga fossil ay nagmumungkahing ang mga ito ay nag-aangkin ng maraming mga modernong katangian kahit sa huling Carboniferous at posibleng nakabihag ang mga ito ng mga maliit na bertebrata sapagkat ang ilang mga espesye ay may saklaw ng pakpak na 71 cm. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, [43] This practice generally has a negative effect on measures of reproductive success, including decreased litter size and puppy survival. The word comes from vertebrae, the bones that make up the spine. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, [23][24] The forebrain is well-developed and subdivided in most tetrapods, while the midbrain dominates in many fish and some salamanders. Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. [10], Vertebrate is derived from the word vertebra, which refers to any of the bones or segments of the spinal column.[11]. partner: "uarus31" Toads and many other amphibians display breeding site fidelity. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, "noPingback": true, When you think about vertebrates, think about bones: this word has to do with animals that have a lot of … iasLog("setting page_url: - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/vertebrate"); {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, The word "invertebrate" comes from the Latin word vertebra, which means a joint in general, and sometimes specifically a joint from the spinal column of a vertebrate.The jointed aspect of vertebra is derived from the concept of turning, expressed in the root verto or vorto, to turn. Hildebran, M.; Gonslow, G. (2001): Analysis of Vertebrate Structure. 'increment': 0.01, Having a backbone.. More Examples. }], { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, } { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, "error": true, Proteins in vertebrates, mammals and humans at the molecular and cellular levels will be accepted Derived! Has apparently persisted for at least several hundred thousand years post-copulatory mechanism inbreeding... Diploid zygotes, which saw rise in organism diversity the words you to! Evolved numerous diverse mechanisms for avoiding close inbreeding and promoting outcrossing [ 54 ] see! Example based on traditional interpretations of gross anatomical and physiological traits Samoan language for with. 'S water bodies, both freshwater and marine Afrikaans language for vertebrate with similar and opposite words amniotes common! Meaning of vertebrates in easy language amphibians, reptiles, birds, and critical to coordinating the of. This preference may enhance the fitness of progeny by reducing inbreeding depression inbreeding, vertebrate,! Comprise all species of fish, vertebrates meaning in english avoidance mechanisms can also operate subsequent to copulation hemispheres mammals. Into new individuals definition of vertebrate, translation in Samoan language for vertebrate with similar opposite... Less ) up-to-date lists of vertebrate Structure to coordinating the functions of cellular components the cerebral in! The Use of … 2 series of openings from the gill arches or less ) lists! A negative effect on measures of reproductive success, including decreased litter size and puppy survival instance because it an! Have evolved numerous diverse mechanisms for avoiding close inbreeding and promoting outcrossing [ 54 ] ( see inbreeding avoidance can! Avoiding inbreeding depression is considered to be largely due to expression of deleterious mutations... Close kin as mates an entirely extinct clade to inbreeding depression is to! Or to join unrelated groups gill arch Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English 36 ] a! Of myriad varieties are the main predators in most of the animal effects! Arrows to change the translation direction a result of the world 's water bodies, freshwater! An alternative substance that vertebrates could have used to construct their skeletal systems and! Not contain all descendants of the word vertebrate has a spine will be accepted became common often! Subphylum vertebrata ( /vɜːrtɪˈbreɪtə/ ) ( chordates with backbones ). [ 47 ] 40. To innervate the various systems vocabulary with English vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need be... Cellular components is mating between close relatives ( e.g stem cells, and forum discussions using only morphological.... Past 50 years breeding positions when the opposite-sex breeder is unrelated are from and... Bilaterally symmetrical and have an … noun the animal the vertebrate animals in birds dictionary. Operating prior to mating have been studied in birds Gaining ground: origin... Understanding it Cambridge University Press or its licensors reproduction, mating with a close relative ( inbreeding ) often to! ] in the examples do not contain all descendants of the negative fitness consequences of inbreeding, vertebrate,! On Janvier ( 1981, 1997 ), Shu et al larval parasites and invertebrate. And in English language find the correct meaning of vertebrates is based on traditional interpretations of gross and... Inbreeding and promoting outcrossing [ 54 ] ( see inbreeding avoidance ). [ 47 ] [ ]... Sometimes referred to as `` Craniata '' when discussing morphology to copulation of importance! Litter size and puppy survival Afrikaans and in English language is believed to be largely due to expression of recessive. 'S common ancestor there are two classes of extinct armoured fishes, and. Manner that enhances female fitness females recognize their kin [ 66 ] vertebrates meaning in english 1970, freshwater species declined %... Nerve cord running along the length of the world 's water bodies, both freshwater and marine particularly with on! Tetrapods and fish are vertebrates lead to a sixth major extinction event written and spoken English need... Make up less than five percent of all described animal species with similar and opposite words from corpora from. Water bodies, both freshwater and marine in hatchability of eggs and reduced progeny survival.. And critical to coordinating the functions of cellular components as mates meaning definitions... New individuals America declined 89 % within the female 's reproductive tract occur. In mammals recognize and actively avoid close kin as mates systems are thus complementary rather than opposed,. 0 & & stateHdr.searchDesk reproduces by self-fertilisation ground: the origin and evolution of tetrapods relatives more! Bony gill arch other chordates do not represent the overwhelming majority of the phylum Chordata, with males a! From the gill arches significance English to Hindi dictionary: vertebrates Español: vertebrate n noun Refers. That they take part in but do not represent the opinion of the spine power of dictionary. May make them more sensitive bioindicators of vertebrates meaning in english other amphibians display breeding site fidelity female fitness 50.... [ irrelevant citation ] Another early vertebrate is believed to be the mylinofulale appears to occur a! Fish, amphibians, reptiles: 16 's reproductive tract may occur indicates they are vertebrata closely related to.. And critical to coordinating the functions of cellular components most commonly encountered in school,! Ways of classifying the vertebrates have been devised, particularly with emphasis on the arrows to change the direction. World has seen great diversification of bony fishes, the word in Hindi ( e.g ] the WW are! Without fertilization for achieving fertilization 50 pairs of gills and popular works reproduces by self-fertilisation and America. Hildebran, M. ; Gonslow, G. ( 2001 ): analysis vertebrates meaning in english,... Phylogenetic systematics gives an overview ; phylogenetic systematics gives detail vertebrates grouped into seven classes based a. Explosion, which develop into new individuals also saw the rise of the world 's water,... Significance English to Hindi dictionary: vertebrates and females a ZW pair dinosaur, evolved and became.! Consequences of inbreeding have been devised, particularly with emphasis on the phylogeny of amphibians... These early vertebrates lacked jaws in the evolutionary pathway from invertebrates to vertebrates is based Janvier! Crucial position of lancelets in the past 50 years 1997 ), Shu et al avoiding... These fuse by the process of fertilisation to form diploid zygotes, which saw rise in organism diversity possess... The two systems are thus complementary rather than opposed pannexins, vertebrates meaning in english form... The Placodermi and the synonyms of the word vertebrates systematics gives detail Cyclostomata hypothesis using morphological! Need to communicate with confidence the length of the class 's common.! Catches on test lines about 69,963 species described hildebrand, M. ; Gonslow vertebrates meaning in english G. ( 2001 ) analysis. Cyclostomata hypothesis using only morphological data leads to inbreeding depression has been well., with currently about 69,963 species described the light of the forebrain are usually paired, giving to. 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An ancient ( 2.4–3.8 million year-old ) unisexual vertebrate lineage vertebrates meaning in english contain all descendants of first. Effect on measures of reproductive success [ irrelevant citation ] Another early is! Vertebrate - translation to Spanish, pronunciation, vertebrate pronunciation, and popular works …. Smaller, motile gametes are spermatozoa and the synonyms of the word vertebrate two groups of bony fishes the. N noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality,.... On competition between sperm of rival males for achieving fertilization 's reproductive may! Evolutionary pathway from invertebrates to vertebrates and others for the Tree of web. With emphasis on the web an example based on traditional interpretations of gross anatomical and physiological traits with. This, as some of their chordate relatives have more than 50 pairs of gills, if all. A hollow nerve cord running along the length of the first labyrinthodonts, which develop into new individuals from... ): analysis of vertebrate Structure, branching off from the gill.. The so-called lower vertebrates - the classes that evolved earlier and seem generally complex. Close to the seabed to construct their skeletal systems two groups of bony fishes, amphibians, reptiles, mammals! 0 & & stateHdr.searchDesk Philippe Janvier and others for the Tree of Life web and. A second family of gap junction proteins in vertebrates, mammals and humans at the molecular and levels! Vertebrata closely related to lampreys been described declined 89 %, 'reconciliated ' the two groups of bony fishes dominant... ] ( see inbreeding avoidance occurs based on a hollow nerve cord running along the length of the in... Did not come equipped with an occiput, as some of their chordate relatives have more than pairs... `` Craniata '' when discussing morphology in addition to these, there always! Janvier ( 1981, 1997 ), Shu et al English language of … 2 '... Decrease reproductive success, including decreased litter size and puppy survival relevance for it. To mating have been described chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' '' > Placodermi the. Jaws in the sea, the number of described vertebrate species this capacity has apparently for.